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Skin - clammy

Skin - clammy

Definition

Clammy skin is cool, moist, and usually pale.

Alternative Names

Sweat - cold; Clammy skin; Cold sweat

Considerations

Clammy skin may be an emergency. Call your doctor or 911 immediately.

Causes

Home Care

For shock, the patient should lie down on the back with legs elevated about 12 inches. Either call for emergency help or take the person to a hospital. For heat exhaustion, have the person drink plenty of fluids and move to a cool, shaded environment.

When to Contact a Medical Professional

People with any of the following symptoms should immediately seek emergency help:
  • Chest discomfort
  • Shortness of breath
  • Signs of shock (such as confusion, lower level of consciousness, or weak pulse)

If you are unable to reach your doctor, call for emergency help or take the person to a hospital.

Always contact your doctor or go to the emergency department if the symptoms do not go away quickly.

The doctor will perform a physical exam and ask questions about the person's medical history.

Questions documenting clammy skin in detail may include:

  • Time pattern
    • How quickly did this develop?
    • Did it develop suddenly?
    • Has it ever happened before?
  • Medical history
    • Has there been an injury?
    • Is the person ill?
    • Are they in pain?
    • Do they seem anxious or stressed?
    • Has there been a recent exposure to high temperatures? 
    • What other symptoms are also present?

Review Date: 2/19/2008
Reviewed By: John E. Duldner, Jr., MD, MS, Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine, Director of Research, Department of Emergency Medicine, Akron General Medical Center and Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.
The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

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